Amresh Academy: NS EVS 4TH EM

NS EVS 4TH EM

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NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 27 Chuskit Goes To School

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 212
1. How do you go to school?
Ans. I go to school on bicycle.

2. Find out where Ladakh is. What kind of a place is it?
Ans. Ladakh is in Kashmir. It is the highest plateau of the Indian state. It is situated at a great height of 3000 m. It is a very cold place.

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 212-213
Chuskit’s Chair
1. What are the things that you enjoy doing in school?
Ans. I enjoy learning and also playing in school.

2. Do you like going to school?
Ans. Yes. I like to go to school.

3. Would you like it if you never could go to school?
Ans. No, I cannot even imagine of not going to school.

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 215
Talk About It
1. Who all helped Chuskit to reach school?
Ans. Abdul, Headmaster, teachers and children of the school helped Chuskit in reaching school.

2. If you were Abdul what would you have done?
Ans. I would have done the same thing what Abdul did.

3. At last, Chuskit could reach school. Do you think that she may face some difficulties in school? What kind of difficulties?
Ans. Yes, I think she would have to face problems such as, the problem in moving over stairs etc. She will not be able to play like normal children.

4. If you were Chuskit’s friend, how would you help her?
Ans. I would help her in going around and would support her in all possible ways.

5. Do you have ramps in your school on which a wheelchair can move?
Ans. No, there is no such ramp. However, on verandah and the roads around the garden in the school, a wheelchair can move.

6. Do you know any child near your house who cannot go to school because of some difficulty?
Ans. Yes, one of the children who lives near my house does not go to school because of his blindness.

7. Would you like to help such a child?
Ans. Yes, I would like to help such a child.

8. How will you help?
Ans. I would like to convince his parents to send him to the school for the blind. I would read out lessons and stories for him.

9. Look at the buildings around your house. Can a wheelchair go inside the building?
Ans. Yes, a wheelchair can go inside the building.
Let Us Do
10. Draw pictures of a ramp and a wheelchair in your notebook.
Ans.
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 27 Chuskit Goes To School Page 215 Q10
11. Why not make your own bridge? For this, use material that you can find around you-Ice cream sticks, plastic spoons, small sticks, rope, string etc.
Your friends can also make bridge.
Ans. Do it yourself.

12. In a group of friends make a model showing fields, rivers, mountains, roads, and railway tracks, etc.
You can use clay, sand, pebbles, twigs, leaves. Place your bridges at different positions on this model.
Ans. Do it yourself.

13. Help Chuskit to reach school
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 27 Chuskit Goes To School Page 215 Q13
Ans.

NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 26 Defence Officer: Wahida

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 208
1. Do you know anyone who is in defence services?
Ans. Yes, one of my uncles is in defence services.

2. Is the person in the Navy, Army or Air Force?
Ans. He is in the Air Force.

3. What work do they do in the force?
Ans. He is a pilot. He flies fighter planes.

4. Would you like to join the defence services?
Ans. Yes, I would like to join the defence services.

5. Which of the three would you like to join — the Army, the Navy or the Indian Air Force?
Ans. The Air Force.

6. In which other jobs do people wear uniforms as in defence services?
Ans. In police service and in paramilitary forces.

7. Wahida works as a doctor in the Indian Navy. Can you name five other occupations in the Navy?
Ans. Captain, Cook, Cleaner, Barber, Teacher.

8. Have you ever seen a parade? Hold a parade in your own school and try giving thirty-six-commands – for example,
“Parade, Eyes Right”, “Don’t move”, “Close in”, “Open file”.
Ans. Do it yourself.

9. Can you add some more commands to this list?
Ans. Attention! Left-right-left, Run

10. Talk to a doctor and find out about her/his work.
Ans. A doctor examines a patient and diagnoses the diseases. He then prescribes the medicines and takes other measures to cure the disease.

11. Do you know any woman who has done something unusual?
Ans. Yes, I know of many women who have done something unusual for their times. Let us take example of Kiran Bedi. She became the first officer in the Indian Police Service (IPS). It was a great achievement for her because women were not encouraged to even study in those times.

12. Talk to her in the same way as we talked to Lt. Cdr. Wahida Prism. Think of the questions that you will ask. Find out why she has chosen that work. What were the difficulties she faced in her life?
Ans. Interview Questions
Me : How did you feel when you were selected for the Indian Police Service?
Kiran Bedi : I felt as if I was on top of the world.
Me : Why did you want to join the police forces?
Kiran Bedi : I wanted to prove that women can also be strong in mind and take up any responsibility.
Me : Did you face problems during your career?
Kiran Bedi : Yes, I faced lot of discouragements during initial years of my career. Many of my seniors wanted me to go for easier assignments. Sometimes, my male colleagues viewed me with jealousy.
Me : How do you feel after serving for such a long period?
Kiran Bedi : I feel satisfied with the job well done. I feel proud of myself and my nation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles

PAGE NUMBER 199
1. I can be powdered fine To make food hot and spicy,
If too much of me is added I make you gasp-shheee… shheee… Your eyes and nose begin to water And you cry!
Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Chilli (Mirchi)
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 199 Q1
2. Grind me and powder me- To make your food look yellow,
I am mixed in oil by granny And applied to wounds quickly,
I heal all wounds-big and small, That is why I am loved by all!
Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Turmeric (Haldi)
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 199 Q2
3. Small and round like a pearl,
I am black when I am whole.
I can be powdered coarse or fine A sharp and spicy taste is mine, Whether it is salty or sweet I am added as a special treat,
Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Pepper (Kaali Mirch)
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 199 Q3
4. I am a small and skinny chap Sometimes I am brown and sometime black,
Added to hot oil and ghee I spread my fragrance all around me, When I am roasted.
Curd and jaljeera are favourite to me. Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Cumin (Jeera)
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 199 Q4
5. I look like Zeera though green am I, To make your stomach healthy I always try,
Eat me always after your meal I refresh your mouth, you surely feel,
Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Fennel (Saunf)

6. I look like a nail but a bud am I, Chocolate brown colour and a strong smell have I.
When your toothache makes you shout,
I soothe the pain in your mouth. Think and tell me who am I?
Tell me quickly, who am I?
Ans. Cloves (Laung)
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 199 Q6
NCERT PAGE NUMBER 201
1. Now try and make your own riddles about two other spices. Ask those riddles in your class. Draw pictures of the two spices in your notebook and write their names.

Ans. I am the costliest spice in the world,
I spread my fragrance far and wide I love exotic dishes like biryani I give yellow colour to the dish I look like fine hairs Tell me who am I?

Solution:
Saffron I look like the bark of a tree I come in shape of small sticks I am used in dishes for my fragrance I am also used in chocolates, candies and chewing gums I am chocolaty brown Tell me who am I
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 201 Q1.1
Ans. Cinnamon
2. Find out which spices are used in your house for cooking. Make a list and look at your friends’ lists too.
Ans. Spices used in my house for cooking-Turmeric, pepper, ginger, cumin, saffron. Spices used in my friend’s house for cooking – Onion, garlic, turmeric, pepper, basil, cumin.

3. When your grandparents were young, which spices were used most in their kitchens? Find out from them and write here.
Ans. Red chilli, turmeric, onion, coriander, etc.

4. Name one spice which is put into both sweet and salty things.
Ans. Cardamom (Elaichi)

5. Find out what is put into food to make it taste sour.
Ans. Vinegar

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 202
1. Find out whether any spices are grown in your area. Write their names here.
Ans. Yes in my area, chilli, turmeric, ginger and garlic are grown.

2. Bring some whole spices to class. Write their names in the table. Close your eyes and try to recognise each spice by smelling and touching each one in turn.
Put a (right) mark in front of the ones you recognise. If you do not recognise any, put a (Wrong) mark.
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 25 Spicy Riddles Page 202 Q2
Ans. I could recognize all the spices. They given in the following table.

11CERT PAGE NUMBER 202
Let Us Try Making a Spicy Potato Chaat!
1. Did you enjoy the potato chaat?
Ans. Yes, I enjoyed the potato chaat.

2. Just imagine, if there were no spices to make the potato chaat, how would it taste?
Ans. Its taste would not be good.

3. Try to learn and make a different kind of chaat and enjoy it with all your friends in class.
Ans. Do it yourself.

4. How do spice-less and very spicy things feel on your tongue?
Ans. Spicy things give a tingling sensation on my tongue. Spice-less things do not give such sensation.

NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 24 Home And Abroad

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 195
Discuss and Write
1. You can also make a small report comparing Abu Dhabi with the place where you live. You can use some of these points mentioned below while writing the report. You can also draw pictures or put photographs.
• The climate and weather
• What people wear
• The trees and plants
• The kind of buildings
• The traffic on the roads (kinds of vehicles)
• The common food items
• The language
Ans. Comparison of Abu Dhabi and Kerala
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 24 Home And Abroad Page 195 Q1
2. Why do you think many trees cannot grow in desert areas?
Ans. Because of scarcity of water.

3. Do you have any relatives who live in another country?
Ans. Yes, one of my uncles lives in the UK.

4. How long have they lived there?
Ans. He has been living there for 10 years.

5. Did they go there for studies or for work? Was there any other reason?
Ans. Initially he went there for studies. After studies he is doing a job there.

6.Look at these currency notes. Write the value of each note in the box near its picture
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 24 Home And Abroad Page 195 Q6
Ans.

7. To which country does this currency belong?
Ans. These notes belong to India.

8. How did you know?
Ans. Because ‘Reserve Bank of India’ is written on the note.

9. Whose picture can you see on the notes?
Ans. Mahatma Gandhi.

10. Can you find any number on the notes (other than the value)?
Ans. It is the serial number of the note.

11. Do you think that two notes can have the same number?
Ans. No, two notes of the same denomination cannot have the same number.

12. Take a ten rupee note and observe it carefully. How many languages can you see on the note?
Ans. There are fifteen languages one can see on the note.

13. Write the name of the bank given on the note.
Ans. Reserve Bank of India.

Match the Coins
14. How many of these coins do you recognise?
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 24 Home And Abroad Page 195 Q14
Ans. I can recognize all the coins.

15. What is written on each coin other than the value?
Ans. ‘India’ is written on each coin other than the value.

16. Look at these notes. Do they all belong to India? Put a circle around notes that are not Indian.
Ans.
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 24 Home And Abroad Page 195 Q16
17. Find out which country do they belong to
Ans.

NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 23 Pocham Palli

NCERT PAGE NUMBER 189
Discuss
1. Vani and Prasad learnt this beautiful craft from their family members. When they grow up, do you think they will be able to teach their children the skills of this craft?
Ans. Yes, they will be able to teach their children the skills of this craft.
Write in Your Notebook
2. Have’you ever seen anybody weave something on a loom?
Ans. Yes, I saw it on TV.

3. What were they weaving and where?
Ans. They were weaving a shawl. There was a programme on the TV about weavers of Bhagalpur.

4. The threads of a saree are dyed. Do you know of any other thing that is dyed?
Ans. Woollen thread is also dyed.

5. If you visit Vani’s village it seems as if the entire village is weaving sarees. Do you know of any other work which many people living in one place do?
Ans. Yes, such as pottery.

6. Do they make some article?
Ans.Yes they make earthen pots.

7. Find out the process of making the article? What are the different steps?
Ans. First of all they make dough of fine earth. The dough is put on a wooden wheel, which is called Chak or Potter’s Wheel. Potter then gives the desired shapes to the earthen dough. Desired pots and toys made of earth are dried in the sun and then baked in kiln. Then they are coloured as per requirement.

8. Do men and women do different kinds of work to make this article?
Ans. Usually they do the same work and share their tasks.

9. Do children also contribute in making this article?
Ans. Yes children also contribute in making the articles.

Find Out and Write
1. Talk to an ironsmith, a carpenter and a potter about the nature of their work.
Ans.
Iron smith – Makes the things made of iron.
Carpenter – Makes the wooden articles.
Potter – Makes the earthen pots and toys.

2. Where did they learn to do their work?
Ans. Usually they learn it from their parents.

3. What else did they need to learn to be able to do this work?
Ans. The skill of imagination for making good pottery.

4. Have they taught this work to anybody in their family, or to anyone else?
Ans. Yes, they teach their work to their family members and anyone else who likes to learn it.

5. The table below has a list of different kinds of work that people do. Do you know people who do such work? Write their names in the first column. In the next column write from whom have they learnt their work?
NCERT Solutions for Class 4 EVS Chapter 23 Pocham Palli Page 189 Q5
Ans.