Class 7 Science Chapter 11 Light Shadows and Reflections Solutions | Curiosity NCERT Answers 2026-27 | Amresh Academy

  


 

๐ŸŒŸ Class 7 Science Curiosity – Chapter 11 Solutions

๐Ÿ”ฆ Light: Shadows and Reflections | Amresh Academy


✍️ ๐Ÿ”น Very Short Answer Type Questions


What are luminous objects?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ’ก Luminous objects are those that emit their own light
➡️ Examples: Sun ☀️, fire ๐Ÿ”ฅ, LED lamps


Does the Moon produce its own light?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐ŸŒ™ No, the Moon is non-luminous
➡️ It reflects sunlight


In which direction does light travel?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
➡️ Light always travels in a straight line


What kind of materials form clear shadows?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
Opaque materials form clear and dark shadows


Name the mirror that forms erect, laterally inverted images.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿชž Plane mirror


๐Ÿง  ๐Ÿ”น Short Answer Type Questions


What is the difference between transparent, translucent, and opaque objects?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:

  • ๐Ÿ” Transparent Light passes completely (glass)
  • ๐ŸŒซ️ Translucent Partial light passes (butter paper)
  • Opaque Blocks light completely (wood)

How does light create shadows?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐ŸŒŸ When light is blocked by an opaque object
➡️ Shadow forms behind it


What is reflection of light?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ” Reflection is when light bounces off a surface
➡️ Example: Mirror


Why is ‘AMBULANCE’ written in reverse on emergency vans?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿš‘ Due to lateral inversion
➡️ Drivers read it correctly in mirror


What is lateral inversion?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ”„ Left-right reversal of image in a mirror


๐Ÿ“– ๐Ÿ”น Descriptive Answer Type Questions


Describe the image formed by a plane mirror.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿชž Image properties:

  • Virtual
  • Erect
  • Same size
  • Laterally inverted
    ➡️ Cannot be caught on screen

Explain how a pinhole camera works.

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ“ฆ Light passes through a tiny hole
➡️ Forms inverted image on screen
➡️ Based on straight-line travel of light


How do shadows change with the position of the object and light?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ“

  • Near light Large shadow
  • Near screen Small shadow

What are the three conditions needed to form a shadow?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
✔️ Light source
✔️ Opaque object
✔️ Screen


What is a periscope and how does it work?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ”ญ Periscope uses two mirrors at 45°
➡️ Reflects light
➡️ Helps see around obstacles


๐Ÿš€ ๐Ÿ”น Exploring Questions


Why don’t we see a bird’s shadow when it flies high in the sky?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿฆ Far distance shadow becomes very faint
➡️ Not visible on ground


Why do objects in a kaleidoscope form multiple patterns?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐ŸŽจ Multiple reflections between mirrors
➡️ Create symmetrical patterns


How is the image in a mirror different from that in a pinhole camera?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿชž Mirror upright, virtual
๐Ÿ“ฆ Pinhole inverted, real


How does the use of LED lights benefit society?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
๐Ÿ’ก

  • Uses less energy
  • Long-lasting
  • Eco-friendly ๐ŸŒ

Can a small mirror form the image of a large object?

๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer:
Yes
➡️ Even small mirror can form image
➡️ Field of view limited


 

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