❓ Question 1
Indian state policy toward religion:
धर्म के क्षेत्र में भारतीय राज्य की नीति—
(a) Maintains principled distance (सिद्धांतिक दूरी बनाए रखता है)
(b) Promotes majority religion
(c) Religion is private only
(d) Promote Hindutva
✔️ Answer: (a)
❓ Question 2
Demand for legal equality was raised in:
कानूनी समानता की मांग कब उठी?
(a) 17th century
(b) 19th century
(c) 18th century
(d) 20th century
✔️ Answer: (c)
❓ Question 3
Left parties in India:
भारत की वामपंथी पार्टियाँ—
(a) CPI, CPI(M), All India Forward Bloc
(b) CPI, RSS, Congress
(c) Socialist Party, Oppressed People Party, VHP
(d) BJP, RJD, Forward Bloc
✔️ Answer: (a)
❓ Question 4
Ambedkar & Gandhi disagreed on:
अंबेडकर और गांधी असहमत थे—
(a) Private sector reservation
(b) Reservations (आरक्षण के स्वरूप पर)
(c) Judiciary role
(d) Cottage industry
✔️ Answer: (b)
❓ Question 5
Sixth Five Year Plan gave partner status to:
छठी पंचवर्षीय योजना में विकास के साझेदार—
(a) Dalits
(b) Tribals
(c) Urban youth
(d) Women (महिलाएँ)
✔️ Answer: (d)
❓ Question 6
“Men by nature are equal” given by:
“मनुष्य स्वभाव से समान हैं”—
(a) Hobbes
(b) Locke
(c) Rousseau
(d) Laski
✔️ Answer: (b)
❓ Question 7
Correct statement:
सही कथन—
(a) Liberty vs Equality opposed
(b) Liberty vs Law opposed
(c) Liberty & Equality are supplementary
(d) Contradictory
✔️ Answer: (c)
❓ Question 8
Rohit gets special treatment due to:
रोहित को विशेष सम्मान मिलता है क्योंकि—
(a) Choices
(b) Status equality
(c) Basic goods inequality
(d) Luck / Talent success
✔️ Answer: (d) Luck / Achievement-based advantage
❓ Question 9
Amnesty International is:
एमनेस्टी इंटरनेशनल—
(a) Social diversity
(b) Biodiversity
(c) Cultural organisation
(d) Civil liberties organisation
✔️ Answer: (d)
❓ Question 10
For Marxists fundamental equality:
मार्क्सवादियों के लिए मूल समानता—
(a) Social
(b) Political
(c) Economic Equality (आर्थिक समानता)
(d) Legal
✔️ Answer: (c)
❓ Question 11
US racial preferences argument based on:
अमेरिका में नस्लीय प्राथमिकता का आधार—
(a) Uniformity
(b) Equality
(c) Diversity (विविधता)
(d) Fraternity
✔️ Answer: (c)
❓ Question 12
Campaign for Equality is:
Campaign for Equality—
(a) Against death penalty
(b) Women’s rights movement in Iran
(c) Katrina rehabilitation
(d) Victims of terrorism
✔️ Answer: (b)
