📘 Class 11 Geography Notes (English Medium) – 2025–26

📘 Class 11 Geography Notes (English Medium) – 2025–26

🧭 Book 1: Fundamentals of Physical Geography & 🗺️ Book 2: India – Physical Environment

📚 CBSE | NCERT | Chapter-wise Summary | Easy Language

🔍 Keywords: Class 11 Geography Notes, NCERT Geography Class 11 English Medium, Physical Geography Notes, India Physical Environment Notes

📘 Class 11 Geography Notes (2025–26) – English Medium

🧭 Book 1: Fundamentals of Physical Geography

🔢 Chapter No.

📖 Chapter Title

🌍 Topic Highlight

1️⃣

Geography as a Discipline 🧭

What is Geography? Scope & Nature

2️⃣

The Origin and Evolution of the Earth 🌍

Big Bang, Earth Formation

3️⃣

Interior of the Earth 🔥

Layers of Earth, Seismic Waves

4️⃣

Distribution of Oceans and Continents 🌊🗺️

Continental Drift, Plate Tectonics

5️⃣

Minerals and Rocks 🪨

Types, Characteristics

6️⃣

Geomorphic Processes ⛏️🌪️

Exogenic & Endogenic Forces

7️⃣

Landforms and their Evolution 🏔️

Mountains, Valleys, Plateaus

8️⃣

Composition and Structure of Atmosphere 🌫️

Gases, Layers of Atmosphere

9️⃣

Solar Radiation, Heat Balance & Temperature ☀️🌡️

Insolation, Heat Transfer

🔟

Atmospheric Circulation and Seasonal Systems 🌬️🌦️

Monsoon, Jet Streams

1️⃣1️⃣

Water in the Atmosphere 💧🌫️

Humidity, Rainfall, Clouds

1️⃣2️⃣

World Climate and Climate Change 🌎🌡️

Global Warming, Types of Climate

1️⃣3️⃣

Ocean Water 🌊🌡️

Salinity, Ocean Resources

1️⃣4️⃣

Movements of Ocean Water 🌊🌪️

Tides, Waves, Ocean Currents

1️⃣5️⃣

Life on the Earth 🌱🌍

Biosphere, Ecosystem

1️⃣6️⃣

Biodiversity and Conservation 🐘🌳

Species Loss, Preservation Methods


🗺️ Book 2: India – Physical Environment

🔢 Chapter No.

📖 Chapter Title

🇮🇳 Topic Highlight

1️⃣

India – Location 📍

India's Latitudinal and Longitudinal Extent

2️⃣

Structure and Physiography 🏞️

Himalayas, Plateaus, Plains

3️⃣

Drainage System 🚣‍♂️

Ganga, Brahmaputra, Peninsular Rivers

4️⃣

Climate ⛅🌡️

Monsoon, Seasonal Variations

5️⃣

Natural Vegetation 🌿🌳

Forest Types, Distribution

6️⃣

Soils 🌱🧪

Soil Types in India

7️⃣

Natural Hazards and Disasters 🌋⚠️

Earthquakes, Floods, Disaster Management


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🎯 Best for CBSE | Class 11 | 2025–26


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